IBM PVU License Current Consumption Report
The IBM PVU License Current Consumption report displays the consumption details of all PVU licenses that were consuming at the time of the last reconciliation. Software asset managers will use this report to check that devices are assigned to the correct cluster and reassign if required, and provides a central view for analyzing your IBM PVU licenses to determine whether it is possible to save costs by reassigning devices to a different cluster.
Generating the report
- Go to the IBM PVU License Current Consumption page ().
- The report controls include a search field labeled
Licenses, which for audit reporting defaults to
All IBM PVU licenses. For special purposes,
to narrow your report to one or several candidate licenses:
- Click the edit icon in the field to open a search panel.
- Type all or part of a license name in the License search field, and click Search. Results display in the list at the bottom of the panel (across multiple pages, if your search returned a large number of licenses).
- Select the check box to the left of the license (or licenses) to include in the report. Your current selection(s) display in the Selected license box, and also in the Licenses text box.
- Close the search panel.
- Click Run report.
Reading the report
The following columns are available. By default, all available columns are displayed in the report (although for special purposes, you may move any columns that you do not want included into the column chooser).
- License
- Region
- Host
- Resource pools
- Inventory device
- Application
- Container cluster.
Column name | Description |
---|---|
Application properties | |
Application name | The application's name, which may be:
You can edit this on the General tab of the application properties when Local is displayed in the Source column (which means the application was added manually by an operator). |
Edition |
The edition of an application, as specified by the publisher of this
application.
Note: Many applications do not specify an edition.
Visible on the General tab of the application properties. It is editable only for applications with a Source value of Local. |
Primary |
Describes whether this product is primary for this license. The default value of this field is Yes for a single-product license. In case of licensing product bundles, you can select one or more primary product(s) for this license. When the application displays No in this column, the installation does not consume any points, as its licensing is covered by the primary product(s) on the same license. |
Product | The basic name of the application, excluding the publisher and references to versions or editions. |
Container cluster properties | |
Cluster name | The name given to the Kubernetes cluster of nodes (working computers, either physical or virtual). This name is not guaranteed to be unique (in facts, tends to repeat default values, such as mk). |
Cluster consumption | The current consumption for this cluster as calculated during the most recent full inventory import and license reconciliation that contributed towards the consumption for the license. |
Host properties | |
Cluster |
The name of the cluster. A cluster is a group of virtual machine hosts, each hosting one or more virtual machines. |
Device type |
Specifies the type of the inventory device, which may be any of the
following values:
Most commonly, this displays VM Host. However, if it happens that a stand-alone device (neither a VM nor a VM host) is included in the report for its full capacity contribution, its details are repeated in both the host section and the inventory device section of the report. In this case, the Computer type typically displays Computer. |
Host consumption |
The total points consumed for all of the relevant software
installations on this host (both on its hosted VMs and directly on this server). The
simple sum of points for all installations may be modified in either of two ways:
|
Host corporate unit |
The corporate unit responsible for all costs incurred for this host server. This same value may also flow through to all guest VMs on this host (for example, for a departmental server); or the guest VMs may have independent values (for example, for a server room host that runs VMs for several different corporate units). >This choice is determined by the setting for Update virtual machine cost center and corporate unit to match host properties in the Inventory tab in the IT Asset Management Settings General page. Be aware that changes to the host's corporate unit are data corrections, and that the current value is always reflected in the report regenerated as part of each night's license compliance calculations. Compare with Corporate unit for the inventory device. Editable in the Ownership tab of the inventory device properties. |
Host cost center |
The cost center responsible for all costs incurred for this host server. This same value may also flow through to all guest VMs on this host (for example, for a departmental server); or the guest VMs may have independent values (for example, for a server room host that runs VMs for several different cost centers). This choice is determined by the setting for Update virtual machine cost center and corporate unit to match host properties in the Inventory tab in the IT Asset Management Settings General page. Be aware that changes to the host's cost center are data corrections, and that the current value is always reflected in the report regenerated as part of each night's license compliance calculations. Compare with Cost center for the inventory device. Editable in the Ownership tab of the inventory device properties. |
Host licensing |
Displays one of the following values:
A host may be forced to consume to its full capacity for either
of the following reasons:
|
Host location |
The location within your enterprise that is responsible for this host device. The settings for guest VMs on this host may or may not inherit this value, depending on the setting for Update virtual machine cost center and corporate unit to match host properties in the Inventory tab in the IT Asset Management Settings General page. Compare with Location for the inventory device. Editable in the Ownership tab of the inventory device properties. |
Host manufacturer |
The company making and selling the computer hosting the relevant virtual machine. |
Host model |
The manufacturer’s model name or number for this device. |
Host name |
The system name of this device. You may click the hyperlinked name to open the inventory device properties for this host. |
Host serial number | The serial number assigned to the host device. |
Max clock speed |
The maximum clock speed displayed in the computer’s own property sheet. The Clock speed value is not directly editable. See the property sheet for the computer. |
Physical server CPU core sub-capacity |
The number of processor cores used in the consumption calculation
for this row of the report.
Tip: When Host licensing is
Full capacity or blank, this figure is the same as
Physical server CPU core sub-capacity limit. In contrast, when
Host licensing is Sub-capacity, this
figure is the same as the Cores count displayed for the inventory
device (guest VM) in this row.
|
Physical server CPU core sub-capacity limit |
The total number of processor cores available in the host, which acts as a cap or upper limit on the sum of possible cores assigned to its guest VMs. |
Physical server PVU sub-capacity |
The PVU points consumption for the current row. This is the result of multiplying together the Physical server CPU core sub-capacity value and the PVU per core value. |
Physical server PVU sub-capacity limit | The maximum number of PVU points available for this server. This is the result of multiplying together the Physical server CPU core sub-capacity limit value and the PVU per core value. This figure acts as a cap for the total consumption of points on this host. |
Processor type |
The type of processor installed in this host. Processor type influences the selection of points from the points table linked to the IBM PVU license. |
Processors |
The total number of central processing units (CPUs) available in this host. |
PVU per core |
The value chosen from the PVU points table for use on this host server. The choice is based on the host manufacturer and model, along with processor type. |
Inventory device properties | |
Allocated |
Indicates whether this row of the table records an allocation of a license entitlement to the inventory device or user. (Allocations are independent of installations.) The Allocated value is editable in the Consumption tab of the license properties. Furthermore, the type of allocation can be adjusted on the Licenses tab of the inventory device properties. |
Computer |
The name of the device consuming from this IBM license. Click to open the properties of this inventory device. Editable in the Name field in the General tab of the inventory device properties (for manually-created records). |
Cores |
When the inventory device is a guest VM on the host in this row, this is the number of processor cores assigned to the VM. If the Host licensing column displays Sub-capacity, this count of assigned cores matches the Physical server CPU core sub-capacity value used to calculate the points consumed for this row. However, where the Host licensing was forced to Full capacity, those two values are different, with this column still showing the cores assigned, even though that number had to be ignored for full capacity calculations. (In those cases where this row is reporting consumption for the host itself, or for a stand-alone server, this is the number of processor cores available in the physical inventory device.) |
Corporate unit |
The corporate unit responsible for all costs incurred for this inventory device. If this device is a virtual machine, it may inherit the value from its host (for example, from a departmental server); or it may have an independent value. This choice is determined by the setting for Update virtual machine cost center and corporate unit to match host properties in the Inventory tab in the IT Asset Management Settings General page. Independent (non-inherited) values are editable in the Ownership tab of the inventory device properties. Be aware that changes to the corporate unit are data corrections, and that the current value is always reflected in the report regenerated as part of each night's license compliance calculations. |
Cost center |
The cost center responsible for all costs incurred for this inventory device. If this device is a virtual machine, it may inherit the value from its host (for example, from a departmental server); or it may have an independent value. This choice is determined by the setting for Update virtual machine cost center and corporate unit to match host properties in the Inventory tab in the IT Asset Management Settings General page. Independent (non-inherited) values are editable in the Ownership tab of the inventory device properties. Be aware that changes to the cost center are data corrections, and that the current value is always reflected in the report regenerated as part of each night's license compliance calculations. |
Domain name |
The domain for this inventory device reported in its inventory. Often blank for guest VMs hosted on UNIX-like servers, unless the configuration has been especially set up to report a Windows domain for the non-Windows device. Information only, and does not affect device matching or consumption calculations, nor the attribution of device consumption to an IBM region (which is handled through locations). |
Eligible for sub-capacity |
Displays Yes when all of the
following are true:
Tip: Check this value against the results for
other VMs on this host, and also against the Host
licensing column. Even though this
individual VM may qualify for sub-capacity calculations, the
presence of any one or more VMs that are ineligible (for
example, because they are not reporting FlexNet inventory)
forces calculations for the entire host and all its VMs to
be Full capacity.
Inconsistencies in this value for VMs on a common host can
help you diagnose where you are missing installations of
FlexNet Inventory Agent.
|
Exempted |
Displays Yes when an Exemption reason is set, meaning that the use of the licensed application on this inventory device does not count towards points consumed for the license. Displays No in the normal case, where the points consumed by the inventory device are calculated. |
Exemption reason |
The reason why the individual computer or user is exempt from consuming an entitlement under this license, even though the application is in use. When this column is blank, application use on this computer, or by this user, can count towards consumption of the license. The Exemption reason may be set on the Consumption tab of the license properties; or it may be based on the setting of the device role which matches an exemption reason identified in the product use rights of the license. |
Inventory device type |
Specifies the type of the inventory device, which may be any of the
following values:
|
Inventory source |
The most recent source of inventory for this device (if a device is reported by multiple inventory sources, some details may come from the main or primary source, and other details may be augmented from other sources). When IT Asset Management is the source of truth for sub-capacity PVU calculations, this column should always represent FlexNet inventory, collected and uploaded by the locally-installed FlexNet Inventory Agent. (The column may also display ManageSoft, a legacy name for FlexNet Inventory Agent.) |
IP address |
The IPv4 address (if any) reported in inventory from this device. Reflects the IP address shown in the General tab of the inventory device properties, and may be blank if the device reports an IPv6 address as its first or only IP address. |
Last inventory date |
The date when inventory information was most recently collected by the Inventory source for the inventory device. |
Location |
The location within your enterprise that is responsible
for this inventory device. If this device is a virtual machine, it may inherit this
value, depending on the setting for Update virtual machine cost center and corporate unit to
match host properties in the Inventory
tab in the IT Asset Management Settings General
page.
Note: In the unlikely case that this virtual machine is linked
to an asset, then the value remains independent of the virtual host, regardless
of the system setting.
Independent (non-inherited) values are editable in the Ownership tab of the inventory device properties. |
Operating system |
The operating system that this inventory device reports in inventory. In the case of a virtual machine, this is the guest operating system. |
Serial number |
The serial number assigned to the device. There are typically several manufacturer-provided identification codes, and for each platform the Serial number is an attempt to select a globally-unique identifier for inventory purposes. |
License properties | |
Changed PVU per core |
Whether
the customised points rule
sets have been used in the license consumption calculation. Possible
values are:
|
License consumption |
The total number of points consumed for this IBM PVU
license, which is the sum of:
|
License name |
The license name may be:
|
License publisher |
The name of the software publisher (responsible for its development and distribution), as shown in the license properties. |
License version |
The version assigned to the license. This may be tracking versions of a linked application, or may an independent value. |
Region properties | |
Region consumption | The consumption for the IBM region identified in this row, being the region to which consumption by the host server contributes |
Region name |
Shows, for each device, the region in which its license points are
included (or, if the device is not yet assigned to a region, Unknown
region is displayed, and this should be corrected as soon as
practical). This is one of the three regions of the world that IBM makes mandatory
for reporting points consumption on IBM sub-capacity licenses.
Tip: In any list of inventory devices, a virtual machine
shows the IBM region linked to its
host server. This is because an IBM sub-capacity license licenses the
host, and therefore the total consumption for the host is rolled up into
the IBM region that is linked to the host (through its owning location). This
total consumption includes both software installed on the host and/or on any
guest VMs running on that host. (In contrast, if the host for the VM is unknown,
the VM displays its own properties, so that in this case, the location and its
mapped IBM region are those from the orphan VM.)
Values may be:
|
Resource pools properties | |
Pool 1 |
The name of the (first or only) resource pool on the host shown
in the current row, to which the inventory device (virtual
machine) on the same row belongs. Be aware that if there is a
similar value for Pool 2, then pool 1 is
the higher-level or parent pool in the hierarchy, and pool 2 is
the lower-level or child pool that typically contains the
virtual machines. This column only shows a value for host
platforms that support resource pools with hard limits,
including:
Tip: Resource pools (such as VMware ESX
servers) that do not impose hard limits (capping), will not
appear under Resource pools
properties.
Current resource pools are visible in the Management view in the Virtual Devices and Clusters page. |
Pool 1 core sub-capacity limit |
The total number of cores available for all virtual machines in this pool (where there is only one level in the pool hierarchy), or available for all its child resource pools (where there are two levels in the pool hierarchy). |
Pool 1 core sub-capacity | The number of processor cores used in the consumption calculation for all virtual machines in this resource pool. |
Pool 2 |
The name of the child (or second level) resource pool, to which
virtual machines are typically assigned when there is a
hierarchy of resource pools. (Where a host has only a single
level of resource pools, this column remains blank.)
Tip: If you create an unusual hierarchy with more than
two levels, only the lowest level (containing VMs) and the
second-lowest level (the immediate parent) appear in this
report.
|
Pool 2 core sub-capacity limit |
The total number of cores available for all virtual machines in this pool. Where a host has only a single level of resource pools, this column remains blank. |
Pool 2 core sub-capacity | The number of processor cores used in the consumption calculation for all virtual machines in this resource pool. |
Pool 3 | The name of the third level child resource pool, to which virtual
machines are typically assigned when there is a hierarchy of
resource pools. Where a host has only one or two levels of resource
pools, this column remains blank. For IBM zSystem inventory, the third level in the hierarchy will typically consist of either a z/VM or KVM hypervisor. |
Pool 3 core sub-capacity limit | The total number of processor cores available in the resource pool, which acts as a cap or upper limit on the sum of possible cores assigned to its guest virtual machines. |
Pool 3 core sub-capacity | The number of processor cores used in the consumption calculation for all virtual machines in this resource pool. |
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